Kuwait

🌎 Introduction

Overlooking the waters of the Persian Gulf, Kuwait presents itself as a corner where the calm of the desert and the rhythm of a modern city coexist in a curious balance. The horizon of its capital, outlined by structures looking toward the future, contrasts with the soft light of the sunset over the traditional wooden boats that still dot the coast. It is a place where time seems to move at two speeds, respecting a past linked to maritime trade and pearl diving while naturally adapting to modern times.

Daily life in this enclave is organized around hospitality and leisurely encounters. Strolling through its souks allows one to perceive the aroma of incense and spices, while in the diwaniyas, locals share conversations over Arabic coffee and dates. When winter arrives and temperatures become pleasant, the desert transforms into a meeting space and the seaside promenades fill with activity, showing that welcoming and serene facet that defines the true identity of its people.

🛡️ General Safety

Kuwait is considered one of the most safe and stable countries in the Persian Gulf region for international tourism. The country stands out for a quiet environment where respect for laws and social customs ensures peaceful coexistence.

General safety level

The safety level in Kuwait is very high. It ranks as a destination where serious incidents involving tourists are extremely unusual.
Compared to other global destinations, the risk of physical attacks or violent robberies is low, allowing the traveler to enjoy their stay with a constant sense of calm.
The context for the traveler is that of a modern and organized country, where the police presence is discreet but effective, and where hospitality toward visitors is deeply valued.

Crime and common risks

The most common crimes, although infrequent, are petty thefts in high-traffic areas, such as traditional souks or very busy shopping centers.
Commercial scams are not common, but it is always advisable to verify prices in establishments that do not have clear tags before making a major purchase.
A rare but mentionable risk is that of cyber fraud on unprotected public Wi-Fi networks; using secure connections for banking transactions is recommended.

Safety in cities and tourist areas

Urban centers, especially Kuwait City, are safe both by day and by night. Residential neighborhoods and leisure areas are usually well-lit and monitored.
There are no prohibited zones or “dangerous neighborhoods” in the conventional sense, although it is advisable to maintain habitual attention in industrial or less illuminated areas during the early morning hours.
To move around peacefully, it is enough to apply common sense, avoid showing large amounts of cash in public, and respect local rules of conduct.

Safety in transport

Public transport consists mainly of a bus network that is safe and economical, although most tourists prefer using taxis or private transport applications.
The use of taxis is safe, but it is recommended to verify that the meter is running or agree on the price beforehand if the vehicle does not have one.
In Kuwait, driving is on the right. The road network is of excellent quality, although the local driving style can be fast and somewhat aggressive on highways. If you decide to rent a vehicle, exercise extreme caution with speed limits and sudden lane changes.

Natural and climatic risks

The most relevant natural risk is extreme heat. During the summer months (from May to September), temperatures can easily exceed 45-50 degrees Celsius, posing a risk of dehydration and heatstroke.
Sandstorms are seasonal phenomena that can occur mainly in spring and summer, drastically reducing visibility and affecting people with respiratory problems.
It is recommended to avoid direct sun exposure during central hours, always use sun protection, and stay properly hydrated with bottled water.

Legislation and local norms

Kuwait has strict laws based on Islamic tradition. The consumption, importation, and sale of alcohol are strictly prohibited, as are pork products and drugs. Failure to comply with these rules carries severe penalties, including high fines and detention.
Public behavior must be decorous. Public displays of affection (kissing, intense hugging) are frowned upon and can cause problems with the authorities.
During the holy month of Ramadan, eating, drinking, or smoking in public during fasting hours (from dawn to sunset) is prohibited, even for non-Muslims.

Safety for specific groups

Female travelers: Kuwait is a safe country for women traveling alone. However, it is recommended to dress modestly (covering shoulders and knees) to avoid unwanted stares and show respect for the local culture. It is not necessary to cover the head.
LGTBIQ+ travelers: Same-sex relationships are illegal in Kuwait, and there is no social or legal recognition for this group. Maximum discretion is recommended, and any public manifestation of sexual orientation or gender identity should be avoided to prevent legal or social complications.
Travel with children and the elderly: The country is very welcoming to families. Children are welcome in almost all establishments, and respect for the elderly is a pillar of Kuwaiti society.

Emergencies and assistance

The main emergency number in Kuwait is 112, which centralizes police, ambulance, and fire services.
Emergency services are modern and efficient. The police are usually friendly to tourists, although it is fundamental to always maintain an attitude of respect and cooperation.
In case of any incident, it is recommended to immediately contact the emergency number and subsequently inform the corresponding consular representation for additional assistance.

Tip: Always keep a digital copy of your passport and visa in your email or the cloud, as authorities may routinely require your identification at any time.

📝 Entry Requirements

To undertake a trip to Kuwait, it is essential for the traveler to ensure they have a valid passport, usually required to be valid for a minimum period of six months from the planned date of arrival. Regarding access permits, most international visitors must manage a tourist visa, which can usually be processed electronically before departure or, in certain cases, obtained directly at the country’s main entry points.

The allowed stay under the tourism modality usually has a maximum duration of ninety days. During the entry process, control officials may request the presentation of a return ticket or departure ticket to a third destination, as well as confirmation of a valid accommodation reservation. Similarly, proof of sufficient financial funds to cover all expected expenses during the stay in Kuwaiti territory may sometimes be required.

Controls at airports and borders are meticulous, especially regarding customs restrictions. The entry of alcoholic beverages, pork products, or any material considered contrary to local cultural norms is strictly prohibited. When traveling with medication, it is highly recommended that these be accompanied by their respective translated medical prescription, preferably in English, to facilitate luggage inspections by the competent authorities.

Regarding health, there is usually no general obligation to present specific vaccination certificates, unless the traveler comes from areas with very specific health risks. However, it is suggested to keep the standard vaccination schedule up to date and have international medical insurance with broad coverage. This type of policy facilitates access to private healthcare, which is the most common route for foreign visitors requiring assistance during their stay.

Identity document: A passport with validity of more than six months is required.
Entry permit: Obtaining a tourist visa (electronic or upon arrival) is necessary.
Duration of stay: The usual limit for tourist activities is three months.
Proof of travel: It is recommended to carry an exit ticket and hotel reservation.
Customs prohibitions: Entry of alcohol or pork products is not allowed.
Health: It is advisable to have travel insurance with full medical coverage.

🏥 Basic Health Considerations

In Kuwait, you will find a first-rate healthcare system, especially in the private sector, which features modern facilities and advanced technology. Although the public system is efficient, as a tourist you will most likely end up going to private clinics or hospitals, where care is faster. Health personnel are usually very well-trained, and you will communicate with them without problems in English, as it is the habitual language in the medical field. You must keep in mind that private medicine costs are high, so any consultation or treatment can represent a significant expense if you are not well prepared.

Taking out travel medical insurance is something you should consider fundamental before landing in the country. Although it is not always a mandatory requirement for obtaining a visa, it is highly recommended to avoid astronomical bills. Ensure your policy includes broad coverage for hospitalization, medical transfers, and repatriation. Having this support will allow you to enjoy the trip with the peace of mind that, in the face of any unforeseen event, you will be covered without your budget suffering.

Regarding vaccines, you will not find mandatory vaccination requirements to enter Kuwait. The most sensible thing is to have your habitual vaccination schedule up to date, including common vaccines like tetanus or hepatitis. It is not a risk zone for rare tropical diseases, so your usual vaccines will be more than enough to move around the country with total safety.

If you need to bring your own medication, it is very important to be cautious. Laws in Kuwait are very strict regarding certain substances, especially strong painkillers or drugs for anxiety and sleep. I recommend always carrying medications in their original containers accompanied by a medical prescription translated into English or a certificate justifying their use. This way, you will avoid any misunderstanding or legal problem at customs controls.

The main health risk you will experience is related to the climate. Extreme heat is the main factor, especially if you travel in the summer months, when temperatures can easily exceed 50 degrees. This can cause dehydration, fatigue, or heatstroke if you don’t take precautions. It is also common for sandstorms to occur, something that can affect your eyes or respiratory system if you have any previous sensitivity. Otherwise, it is a very safe country where you won’t have to worry about dangerous insects or serious endemic diseases.

Regarding water and food, you can be at ease because hygiene standards are very high. Tap water in urban areas is potable, although you will notice that most people prefer bottled water for taste reasons. You will be able to try the delicious local food in both restaurants and street stalls with total confidence, as health inspections are frequent and rigorous. Just maintain logical hygiene precautions, such as washing your hands frequently.

If you find yourself in a health emergency, the number to dial is 112. This service centralizes emergencies and works quite agilely. Ambulances are well-equipped, and response time in major cities is fast. Do not hesitate to call if you feel you need immediate attention, as the system is prepared to assist you efficiently.

As final practical recommendations, I would tell you to drink plenty of water throughout the day, even if you don’t feel thirsty, and to use light clothing made of natural fibers to combat the heat. Always carry a copy of your insurance and the assistance contact on your mobile to have it at hand. With these basic guidelines, your stay in the country will be comfortable and you won’t have to worry about anything other than enjoying your visit.

🚌 Transport Within the Country

The predominant means of transport for moving around Kuwait is the private vehicle, as the country has a modern and highly developed road infrastructure. For travelers, the main options focus on the use of buses and, very commonly, private transport with a driver. Currently, there are no operational railway or metro networks, and due to the small size of the territory, internal flights are not necessary to move between different points. To visit specific places like Failaka Island, the ferry service must be used.

Moving around the capital and its surroundings is accessible because road signage is usually written in both Arabic and English. The public bus system connects the nerve centers of the city, allowing visitors to move between the main neighborhoods. Managing journeys is simple, as tickets are usually obtained when boarding the vehicle, which facilitates mobility without requiring excessive planning.

Taxis represent one of the most comfortable and widely used alternatives for tourists. They are easily found in urban areas and shopping centers, offering direct service with air conditioning, an important factor to consider. The use of mobile applications to request transfers is also frequent, allowing one to know the route in advance and providing a sense of reliability and order in daily trips.

There is a clear distinction between Kuwait City and more remote or desert areas. While in the urban core the availability of transport is constant, in rural areas public options are almost nonexistent, making it necessary to rent a car or hire a private service to explore these landscapes. In general terms, vehicles intended for passenger transport are usually in good condition and services function with correct punctuality.

Tip: When using individual transport services, it is convenient to confirm that the meter is working correctly from the start of the trip to ensure transparent management of the journey.

🤵 Culture and Etiquette

Hospitality is a fundamental pillar in Kuwaiti society, where interpersonal treatment is characterized by courtesy and a leisurely pace in interactions. When greeting, it is common to use verbal welcome formulas accompanied, between people of the same gender, by a soft handshake. However, when greeting someone of the opposite sex, the most appropriate thing is to wait for the other person to take the initiative or to make a gesture of courtesy by slightly bowing the head or placing the right hand over the chest. The use of the right hand is essential in almost all social interactions, whether to hand over an object, receive a gift, or consume food, as the left hand is traditionally reserved for personal hygiene.

In public spaces, discreet and harmonious behavior is valued. Maintaining a moderate voice volume and avoiding excessive physical displays of affection contributes to naturally integrating into the local environment. Regarding punctuality, while rigor is expected in the professional sphere, there is greater flexibility in social encounters, understanding time as a fluid element. During conversations, it is common for considerable time to be dedicated to inquiring about general well-being before entering specific topics, as establishing a prior bond of trust is highly appreciated in daily communication.

Customs related to the table and visits reflect the generosity of its inhabitants. If an invitation to share coffee or a meal is received, it is considered a gesture of good manners to accept at least a small portion, as systematic refusal could be interpreted as a lack of interest in the social bond. In the area of tipping, although not strictly mandatory, it is appreciated as recognition for good service in hospitality or transport. Likewise, respect for elderly figures and social hierarchies is very visible, with these people always occupying a place of honor in any meeting.

Respect for places of worship and religious traditions is paramount to ensure a smooth stay. During visits to mosques or prayer environments, silence and the observation of decorum rules are fundamental so as not to interfere with the reflection of others. Similarly, during periods of special religious significance, such as Ramadan, public dynamics adapt significantly, and it is recommended to show empathy and consideration for the habits of the local population, always maintaining an attitude of observation and respect for the traditions that define the country’s identity.

Tip: When sitting in front of other people, it is important to avoid having the soles of your feet pointing directly at them, as this gesture is considered impolite in the region’s traditional etiquette.

🍛 Typical Gastronomy

Kuwaiti cuisine is a reflection of its history as a commercial enclave in the Persian Gulf, which has allowed for a natural fusion of Arabic, Persian, and Indian flavors. This gastronomy is characterized by being comforting and aromatic, where the use of spices does not seek extreme spiciness, but rather depth of flavor. Rice is the indisputable base of most preparations, serving as the main accompaniment for lamb, chicken, or fresh fish from the local port.

One of the pillars of the Kuwaiti table is the use of unique spice blends, such as bezar, and the distinctive touch provided by loomi (dried black lemon), which adds a very characteristic citrusy and smoky note. Nuts, such as pine nuts and raisins, usually crown the grain dishes, providing varied textures. In coastal areas, fish takes a special spotlight, highlighting local varieties prepared on the grill or integrated into traditional stews.

Hospitality is a central element in Kuwaiti culture, and food is its maximum expression. Lunch is usually the most important meal of the day, typically held between two and four in the afternoon. It is common to share large trays of food in the center of the table, fostering a communal atmosphere. If you have the opportunity to participate in a traditional meal, it is important to remember that the right hand is usually used for eating, reserving the left for other hygiene functions.

As for drinks, the consumption of alcohol is strictly prohibited throughout the country. Instead, Arabic coffee (gahwa) plays a fundamental protocol role; it is usually served very hot, flavored with cardamom, and accompanied by dates to contrast its bitterness. Tea is also very popular, usually served with a lot of sugar and, occasionally, with mint leaves or saffron. In restaurants, it is common to find a wide variety of fresh fruit juices and non-alcoholic cocktails made with local ingredients.

Dish	Description	Main Ingredients	Where to try it	Tip
Machboos	Considered the national dish, it is a very aromatic rice stew accompanied by meat.	Basmati rice, lamb or chicken, saffron, and rose water.	Local cuisine restaurants and traditional souks.	Accompany it with daqus, a spicy tomato sauce that enhances the flavors.
Mutabbaq Samak	Fish served over a bed of spiced and well-cooked rice.	Local fish (such as Zubaidi), rice, caramelized onion, and spices.	Specialized seafood restaurants near the coast.	It is the best option to try fresh product from the Persian Gulf.
Gabout	A kind of stuffed flour dumplings cooked in a thick stew.	Wheat flour, meat or onion filling, and thick tomato sauce.	Traditional home-cooking establishments.	It is a very filling dish, ideal for less hot days.
Harees	A dish with a consistency similar to a thick porridge, very traditional in celebrations.	Cracked wheat, meat (chicken or lamb), and cinnamon.	Special menus during festivities or traditional Arabic restaurants.	Try it with a little sugar or clarified butter on top as per local custom.
Luqaimat	Small spheres of fried dough, crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside.	Flour, yogurt, saffron, and date syrup or honey.	Sweet stalls in the souks and cafes.	They are the perfect accompaniment for a cup of bitter Arabic coffee.

📷 Areas and Places to Visit

The capital, Kuwait City, presents itself as the main nucleus of tourist activity and the starting point for understanding the country’s identity. Walking through its streets, one perceives a fluid contrast between the modernity of its skyscrapers and respect for its cultural roots. The coastal profile is dominated by the Kuwait Towers, three slender structures that have become the most internationally recognizable image. Very close by, religious architecture shows its splendor in the Grand Mosque, a building of considerable proportions that stands out for its geometric design and detailed interior decoration, being the country’s main place of worship.

For those looking to immerse themselves in the traditional atmosphere, Souq Al-Mubarakiya is a mandatory stop. This historic market preserves the air of yesteryear, with aisles where spices, dates, artisanal perfumes, and silk objects are traded. It is an ideal place to observe daily life and try local gastronomy in an environment that has resisted the passage of decades. Near this area is the Sadu House, an institution dedicated to preserving the art of traditional Bedouin weaving, offering deep insight into the textile techniques that have defined the region’s aesthetics.

Cultural interest continues at the Tareq Rajab Museum, which houses a private collection of Islamic art, calligraphy, ceramics, and jewelry of great historical value. On the other hand, contemporary architecture finds its maximum expression in the Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Cultural Centre, an avant-garde complex that functions as a performing arts center and national theater. These spaces allow for an understanding of how the country has integrated global artistic trends with its own heritage.

On the outskirts of the capital, nature and history intertwine on Failaka Island. This enclave is unique because it preserves archaeological remains dating from the Bronze Age and the Hellenistic period, with vestiges of Greek temples that contrast with houses abandoned after the conflicts of the late 20th century. The ferry trip to the island also allows for contemplating the expanse of the Persian Gulf and enjoying a different perspective of the coast.

The desert landscape offers another facet of the territory, especially in areas like Mutla Ridge, the highest point in the country, from where unobstructed views of the arid plains that characterize the interior are obtained. In urban areas, Al Shaheed Park stands out as the largest urban park in the country, integrating botanical gardens, commemorative monuments, and modern museums in a green space that invites leisurely walks and rest.

Finally, the coastal strip known as the Corniche extends for several kilometers, connecting beaches, yacht clubs, and recreation areas. It is a very popular area for walks at sunset or for visiting the Scientific Center, where one of the largest aquariums in the region is located. This coexistence between the sea and modern infrastructure defines the experience of traveling through a country that balances its urban development with the preservation of its natural environment and historical legacy.

Tip: You cannot miss visiting the Kuwait Towers, the most iconic place in the country.

✈️ Best Season to Travel

The choice of the best time to visit Kuwait is mainly marked by the thermal fluctuations of its desert climate. The months in which temperatures are more moderate allow for enjoying open spaces, such as the capital’s seaside promenade or traditional markets, while the periods of greatest heat invite discovering the wide cultural and leisure offer indoors.

Most travelers opt for the period between late autumn and early spring. During these months, the environment is conducive to walking and exploring both the coastal area and natural areas, avoiding the more demanding climatic conditions that characterize the rest of the year.

Season	Months	Typical Climate	What to Expect	Tourist Influx
Spring	Mar – May	Rising warm temperatures and occasional sandstorms.	Brief desert bloom and favorable conditions for nautical activities.	Medium
Summer	Jun – Aug	Extreme heat and very dry environment. Temperatures habitually exceed 45 °C.	Urban life centered on air-conditioned spaces, museums, and shopping malls.	Low
Autumn	Sep – Nov	Gradual decrease in heat. Somewhat high humidity on the coast at the start of the season.	Reopening of terraces and greater dynamism in souks and public parks.	Medium
Winter	Dec – Feb	Mild and clear climate during the day; cool nights requiring warm clothing.	National festivities, desert excursions, and walks along the maritime cornice.	High ⭐⭐⭐

🗣️ Basic Vocabulary

Although English is widely spoken in Kuwait, especially in commercial areas and hotels, knowing some basic expressions in Arabic is a great help for navigating more naturally. Local residents usually appreciate the gesture of a visitor trying to communicate in their language, which can greatly facilitate treatment in daily situations.

Mastering simple words to greet, thank, or ask for something will allow you to move more comfortably through local markets and establishments, making communication more fluid and direct during your stay.

As-salamu alaykum: Formal greeting used to say hello (literally, “peace be upon you”).
Wa alaykum as-salam: Usual response to the previous greeting.
Shukran: Thank you.
Afwan: You’re welcome or excuse me.
Min fadlak: Please.
Naam: Yes.
La: No.
Maa salama: Goodbye or see you later.